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Best Places to Visit in Varanasi

Discover places to visit in Varanasi, from its riverside ghats and temples to nearby sights, with practical context for planning your sightseeing itinerary

Places to Visit


25 Oct, 2026 By: Kritika Shukla

Kashi Vishwanath Temple and Other Important Temples in Varanasi

Kashi Vishwanath Temple is the main pilgrimage stop for many visitors to Varanasi. Dedicated to Lord Shiva and revered as one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, it belongs at the centre of a temple-focused itinerary. Other important shrines are spread between the old city and southern Varanasi, so visiting them in geographical groups makes the day easier.

Kashi Vishwanath Temple

The temple stands within the old city, with the Kashi Vishwanath Dham precinct connecting the temple area with the riverfront. Visitors come primarily for darshan, while the surrounding precinct gives a sense of the scale of pilgrimage in Kashi.

Keep a flexible time allowance for security checks and queues. A short sightseeing slot may be insufficient, particularly on Mondays, during Shravan and around major religious festivals. If darshan is your priority, organise the rest of your day around it rather than booking another activity immediately afterwards.

  • Check official arrangements: Use the temple trust’s official website for darshan services, aarti bookings and current entry instructions.
  • Carry as little as possible: Mobile phones, cameras, smartwatches and other electronic devices are prohibited inside the temple premises. Arrange secure storage before joining the queue.
  • Allow for walking: Your vehicle may have to stop away from the entrance because of traffic controls and pedestrian access arrangements.
  • Discuss assistance beforehand: Travellers who cannot stand for long periods should confirm available support directly with the temple authorities.

Maa Annapurna Temple and Kaal Bhairav Temple

Maa Annapurna Temple, near Kashi Vishwanath, is dedicated to the goddess associated with nourishment. It is a sensible addition to the same old-city outing, subject to the day’s visiting arrangements.

Kaal Bhairav Temple is another important pilgrimage stop. Devotees regard Kaal Bhairav as the guardian, or Kotwal, of Kashi. It requires a separate detour within the northern old-city area; do not assume it is immediately beside Kashi Vishwanath.

Durga Kund and Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple

Durga Kund Temple, identifiable by its red exterior and adjoining kund, and Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple fit more naturally into a southern Varanasi route. Combine them with Assi Ghat or Banaras Hindu University rather than repeatedly crossing the city.

Dress respectfully, remove footwear where required and follow each temple’s photography and security rules. Choose the shrines that matter most to your visit instead of rushing through every temple in one day.

Dashashwamedh Ghat and Ganga Aarti

Dashashwamedh Ghat is one of the main places to experience Varanasi’s evening Ganga Aarti. The ceremony brings together prayers, bells, incense and coordinated movements with large ceremonial lamps beside the river. It is a religious gathering, so approach it with the same consideration you would give worship inside a temple.

What to Expect During the Aarti

As evening approaches, visitors gather on the steps and boats assemble near the riverfront. The lamps and chanting create the central experience, but the surrounding activity is also part of the visit: worshippers making offerings, boatmen organising departures and people finding space along the ghat.

Check the ceremony’s starting time locally on the day because timings can vary with the season and arrangements. As a planning allowance, aim to reach the area around 45–60 minutes beforehand on an ordinary evening, with additional time on busy festival dates. Arriving early improves your choice of viewing position but does not guarantee a seat.

Watching from the Ghat or a Boat

  • From the steps: You remain closer to the sounds and activity on land. Choose a position where you can sit or stand comfortably without blocking a passage.
  • From a boat: You get a broader view of the illuminated riverfront, although other boats may affect your sightline. Confirm the total price, boarding point, duration and return arrangements before paying.
  • With children or older travellers: Consider the steps, crowd density, waiting time and ease of leaving. Boat boarding may also require negotiating uneven or slippery surfaces.

Plan Your Arrival and Exit

Leave time to walk from the vehicle drop-off point through the Godowlia approach. After the ceremony, the lanes can remain crowded, so agree on a clear meeting point if travelling in a group.

You do not need to purchase a ritual or offering simply to observe from an accessible public area. If someone offers reserved seating, a boat ride or a puja, establish exactly what is included and the full charge before accepting.

Assi Ghat and Other Ghats to Explore Along the Ganges

Assi Ghat is a useful starting point for exploring southern Varanasi’s riverfront, particularly early in the morning. Beyond the major ceremonies, the ghats reveal the city through smaller scenes: people offering prayers, boats preparing to leave and residents going about their day. A selected stretch is usually more rewarding than trying to cover the entire riverfront.

Assi Ghat and Subah-e-Banaras

Assi Ghat is associated with Subah-e-Banaras, a morning programme combining spiritual and cultural activities. Confirm the current programme and starting time before setting out, especially if you want to attend a particular performance or activity.

Allow roughly an hour for an unhurried morning visit, longer if you are attending the programme or adding breakfast nearby. If you book a sunrise boat ride, confirm the boarding ghat rather than assuming every departure is from Assi.

Ghats Worth Adding to Your Walk

  • Tulsi Ghat: A convenient next stop from Assi for continuing north along the riverfront.
  • Kedar Ghat: Worth including for its active worship setting and association with the Kedareshwar Temple.
  • Darbhanga and Munshi Ghats: Good stops for looking at the substantial riverside buildings and photographing the riverfront architecture without intruding on worshippers.
  • Lalita Ghat: Associated with the Nepali Temple, offering a different architectural point of interest along the central ghats.
  • Panchganga Ghat: An option for visitors who want to explore farther north, best treated as an additional outing rather than a compulsory extension.

Manikarnika and Harishchandra Ghats

These are active cremation ghats where families are carrying out funeral rites. If your route passes through or near them, keep a respectful distance, do not photograph or film cremations and follow instructions about where you may walk. A funeral should never be treated as a tourist performance.

Walking and Boating Practicalities

The riverfront involves steps, uneven paving and occasional detours into lanes. Continuous access can be affected by high water, so do not rely on walking every section during the monsoon or after flooding.

For a boat ride, choose an authorised operator, check that suitable life jackets are available and agree on the route and total charge before boarding. Follow local restrictions: strong currents, high river levels or poor visibility may affect operations.

Sarnath: Buddhist Monuments and Archaeological Museum

Sarnath is one of the most important historical places to visit near Varanasi, associated with the Buddha’s first sermon after enlightenment. Its archaeological remains, sculptures and Buddhist places of worship provide a different experience from the crowded riverfront. Set aside half a day rather than treating it as a quick photo stop.

Dhamekh Stupa and the Archaeological Remains

The substantial Dhamekh Stupa is the main visual landmark. Look closely at the surviving carved stonework around its lower portion, then explore the surrounding remains of monasteries and religious structures. Reading the site information, or engaging an authorised guide, helps explain what the foundations represent.

The remains associated with the Ashokan pillar also belong to this historical landscape. The original Lion Capital is displayed in the museum, so visiting both places gives a more complete understanding than seeing the stupa alone.

Sarnath Archaeological Museum

The museum’s principal highlights include the Lion Capital of Ashoka, which forms the basis of India’s National Emblem, and Buddhist sculptures such as the Buddha in the preaching posture. Allow approximately 45–60 minutes as a suggested viewing time, with longer for a detailed interest in sculpture.

The museum is closed on Fridays. Official visitor pages differ on the morning opening time, so confirm the current schedule before planning an early arrival. Check admission charges and baggage and photography rules separately for the museum and archaeological site; they are distinct visitor facilities.

Other Stops and Travel Planning

Mulagandha Kuti Vihar adds a living Buddhist place of worship to the archaeological visit. Chaukhandi Stupa can be included as a separate stop if time permits. Keep voices low around prayers and follow footwear and photography instructions.

Sarnath lies roughly 10 km from Varanasi, although your actual road journey depends on where you start. Arrange a car or auto-rickshaw with clear waiting and return terms. Visit the exposed archaeological areas earlier in hot weather and carry drinking water and sun protection.

Ramnagar Fort and Museum

Ramnagar Fort stands across the Ganges from the main Varanasi riverfront and is worth considering if you enjoy royal history, old buildings and historic collections. It requires a separate journey, making it a better addition to a longer stay than an essential stop during a tightly packed one-day visit.

What to See at the Fort

Built in the eighteenth century and associated with the rulers of Banaras, the fort combines a riverside setting with a museum of royal possessions. The district tourism authority lists vintage vehicles, palanquins, weapons and antique clocks among its collections.

The interest lies in seeing objects connected with courtly life and the former royal household. Read the available labels and take time over the exhibits that interest you, rather than expecting every part of the palace complex to be accessible.

How to Fit It into Your Day

Allow around 1–1.5 hours for the visit itself as a planning estimate, plus the road journey in both directions. A practical option is to combine Ramnagar with southern Varanasi, provided you have checked museum hours and left enough time for the river crossing by road.

Do not plan a late-afternoon arrival on the assumption that the museum will remain open until sunset. Confirm the current ticket price, last admission and accessible sections before travelling.

  • Agree on transport: Confirm whether your driver will wait and where you will meet after the visit.
  • Check walking requirements: Ask about steps and uneven surfaces if someone in your group has limited mobility.
  • Keep the return flexible: Avoid placing a tightly timed aarti arrival or airport transfer immediately after the visit.

Banaras Hindu University and Bharat Kala Bhavan

Banaras Hindu University offers a different setting from the old city, with a large academic campus, the New Vishwanath Temple and Bharat Kala Bhavan. It is a useful choice for visitors interested in art and culture, and fits naturally into a route covering Assi and the southern temples.

New Vishwanath Temple

The New Vishwanath Temple within BHU is a separate temple from Kashi Vishwanath in the old city. Specify which one you mean when arranging transport, as confusing the two can disrupt your itinerary.

Allow time to see the temple and its immediate surroundings without attempting to explore the entire university on foot. BHU is a working institution, so respect campus access rules and avoid entering academic or residential buildings without permission.

Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum

Bharat Kala Bhavan is the main stop here for art and museum enthusiasts. Its collections span paintings, sculpture, textiles, decorative arts and archaeological material. The variety makes it especially useful for visitors who want cultural context beyond temples and riverfront ceremonies.

As a suggested allowance, keep 1–1.5 hours for the galleries. Check which sections are open if there is a particular collection you want to see.

Visiting Hours and Tickets

BHU’s museum page lists regular visiting hours as 10:30 am–4:30 pm, Monday to Saturday, with closure on Sundays and national holidays. It lists an earlier summer schedule of 7:30 am–1:00 pm during May and June.

The same page lists admission at ₹20 for Indian visitors and ₹250 for foreign visitors, with separate concessions for eligible students. Confirm these details directly before travelling, particularly around university holidays or temporary schedule changes, and carry student identification if claiming a concession.

Old City Lanes, Local Markets and Food Stops

Varanasi’s old-city lanes are worth exploring for their combination of small shrines, food shops, textile stores and everyday commerce. The area around Vishwanath Gali, Chowk and Godowlia works well alongside a temple or central-ghat visit. Keep the walk flexible: narrow passages and busy junctions make a rigid sightseeing timetable difficult.

Walking Through the Old City

Choose a manageable route between a recognisable landmark and your next sightseeing stop. Save your hotel location and agree on a meeting point before entering crowded lanes. Navigation apps can help, but checking directions with a shopkeeper is useful where several small passages meet.

A local guide can add context if you are interested in the neighbourhood’s shrines, architecture or crafts. Agree on the route, duration and fee beforehand, including whether shopping stops are part of the walk.

Shopping for Banarasi Textiles

Chowk and the bazaars around the Vishwanath Temple area are established shopping districts. If you want a Banarasi saree or fabric, compare pieces at more than one shop rather than buying solely on a claimed discount.

  • Ask whether the fabric is pure silk, a blend or synthetic.
  • Clarify whether the piece is handwoven or powerloom-made.
  • Request an itemised bill recording the material and product description.
  • Check delivery and return terms before paying for anything that will be shipped.

Food Stops to Build into Your Walk

Kachori with sabzi is a practical breakfast choice, with Kachori Gali an established area to look for it. Later, try tamatar chaat or another freshly prepared snack rather than turning every stop into a large meal.

Lassi is a filling break between sightseeing stops, while malaiyyo is a seasonal sweet associated with the colder months. Ask about availability locally rather than expecting every speciality throughout the year.

Choose busy shops where food is freshly prepared, check drinking-water and ice arrangements, and mention allergies before ordering. If you prefer a predictable meal or need seating, identify a suitable restaurant before starting a long lane walk.

How to Plan Your Varanasi Sightseeing Route

The easiest way to cover the best places to visit in Varanasi is to group them into the old city and central ghats, southern Varanasi, Sarnath and Ramnagar. Build each day around a few priorities and leave room for queues, walking and meals. The schedules below are suggested routes rather than fixed travel-time promises.

If You Have One Full Day

  • Early morning: Begin at Assi Ghat or take a pre-arranged sunrise boat ride if conditions permit.
  • Morning: Have breakfast, then visit Kashi Vishwanath Temple. Keep the remaining morning flexible for security checks and darshan.
  • Afternoon: Explore a short section of the old-city lanes, include Annapurna Temple if arrangements permit, and take a proper rest.
  • Evening: Reach Dashashwamedh Ghat well before Ganga Aarti.

This route prioritises the riverfront and pilgrimage experience. Adding Sarnath, BHU and Ramnagar to the same day would leave very little time at the places you have come to see.

If You Have Two Full Days

Use the first day for Kashi Vishwanath, the old city, selected ghats and evening aarti. On the second morning, visit Sarnath and its museum, avoiding Friday if the museum is important to you.

After lunch, choose either BHU and Bharat Kala Bhavan or a southern temple outing covering Durga Kund and Sankat Mochan. Combining both may be possible, but depends on museum hours, traffic and how long you spend in Sarnath. Check the museum schedule before committing to an afternoon arrival, especially in summer.

If You Have Three Full Days

Spread the old-city sights and Sarnath across the first two days, leaving more time for breaks and an additional ghat walk. Use the third day for Bharat Kala Bhavan, the New Vishwanath Temple and selected southern temples. Add Ramnagar Fort only if its confirmed visiting hours and your pace allow; otherwise give it a separate half-day slot within the trip.

Choose Your Season and Base Carefully

The cooler months, broadly October to March, are generally more comfortable for extended walking. Winter mornings can be chilly or foggy, while summer calls for early starts and a midday break. During the monsoon, high water may affect lower ghat access and boating, so keep an alternative land-based plan.

A hotel near Assi or the central ghats can make riverfront visits easier, but check the final approach carefully. A riverside property may involve steps or a walk with luggage. Travellers who need vehicle access should confirm the actual drop-off point before booking.

Transport and Accessibility

  • Within the old city: Expect to walk for part of the journey; a car booking does not guarantee access to a temple or ghat entrance.
  • For Sarnath and Ramnagar: Arrange road transport with clear waiting, parking and return terms.
  • For older travellers: Plan fewer stops, seated breaks and confirmed assistance rather than a continuous ghat walk.
  • On departure day: Leave a generous transfer buffer and confirm your exact railway station. Varanasi Junction, Banaras and Varanasi City are different stations.

If Varanasi forms part of a longer journey, explore Chal Banjare’s Uttar Pradesh tours and travel guide before deciding how many nights to allocate to the city.

Frequently Asked Questions About Best Places to Visit in Varanasi

Kashi Vishwanath is the principal choice for many pilgrims, with nearby Annapurna a possible addition. Kaal Bhairav needs a separate old-city detour, while Durga Kund and Sankat Mochan fit southern outings. Confirm individual access and avoid arranging another fixed activity immediately after the main darshan.
Confirm the day’s start and allow time for the pedestrian approach and finding a position. Choose a spot with a clear exit rather than assuming early arrival guarantees a seat. Boats and reserved arrangements are optional and need separate checks on price, boarding and return.
Check the current Subah-e-Banaras programme and leave time for a short walk or breakfast afterwards. If a sunrise boat matters, confirm its boarding point and permitted departure separately. One manageable stretch is more practical than trying to explore the entire riverfront before other sightseeing.
Steps, changing levels and local conditions can interrupt a riverfront route. Choose a manageable stretch and ask about the actual approach before setting out. At active cremation ghats, keep funeral routes clear and do not photograph ceremonies or families, even when passing as part of a sightseeing walk.
Prioritise Dhamek Stupa and the archaeological setting, then visit the museum for the Lion Capital if open. Religious institutions have their own arrangements. Allow separate road travel and check museum closure rather than assuming outdoor access guarantees entry to the galleries or every monastery.
Ramnagar lies across the Ganges and needs its own transfer and museum time. Check the current visitor route and hours instead of expecting the entire property to be open. A boat approach should not be assumed available, so confirm the practical return journey before setting out.
The university area can fit a southern outing with Assi or selected nearby temples. Check Bharat Kala Bhavan access separately if the collection is important to you. Allow travel inside or around the campus rather than assuming a general university visit guarantees entry to every building.
Choose a compact old-city route with a few stops rather than crossing between several markets in one outing. Breakfast and later chaat may suit different service periods. Expect narrow lanes and limited seating, and check a particular outlet before arranging your sightseeing around it.
Use a focused market or textile stop that fits your old-city route, and allow time to compare materials and workmanship. Ask what is included in any demonstration or guided shopping visit. Keep purchases optional rather than allowing a sales stop to replace your main sightseeing time.
Give central darshan, the southern ghats and excursions such as Sarnath or Ramnagar distinct blocks. Keep meals and rest between substantial activities. Hotel access and final walks matter as much as road distances, so do not promise a long excursion between a variable temple queue and evening aarti.

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