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How to Reach Varanasi – Flights, Trains and Road Routes

Understand the flight, train and road options for travelling to Varanasi so you can compare transport choices and plan your journey from your starting city.

Travel Guide


09 Aug, 2026 By: Kritika Shukla

Reaching Varanasi by Air: Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport

Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport at Babatpur serves Varanasi. Its IATA code is VNS. Use this code when comparing flights, particularly if your journey includes more than one Uttar Pradesh destination.

Airport location and onward travel

Government tourism information places the airport approximately 25 km from the city centre. The actual road distance depends on whether you are travelling to Cantonment, central Varanasi, Assi Ghat or another riverside neighbourhood.

As a practical allowance, keep roughly one to one and a half hours for the airport-to-city road journey, with additional time for congestion, luggage handling and the final walk to a ghat-area hotel.

Choosing a flight

Check direct and connecting flights for your travel date through the airline’s booking system. Routes, operating days and frequencies can change, so avoid planning around a service mentioned only in an older travel article.

Compare arrival time as well as airfare. A cheaper late-night flight may require a more carefully arranged hotel pickup, especially if the property is reached through pedestrian lanes.

Airport transport options

Taxis and pre-arranged hotel transfers are practical for families and travellers with luggage. Confirm the destination, complete fare and permitted drop-off point before departure.

AAI also publishes an electric-bus route linking the airport with areas including Bhojubeer, Kachahari and Cantt railway station. Check its current operation and departure time at the airport; it does not provide a direct transfer to every ghat or hotel.

If using the bus, include the cost and effort of the final local connection when comparing it with a taxi.

Reaching Varanasi by Train: Varanasi Junction, Banaras and Nearby DDU Junction

Check the exact station name before booking a pickup. Varanasi Junction, Banaras and Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Junction are separate stations, and the onward journeys are different.

Varanasi Junction — BSB

Varanasi Junction is commonly called Cantt station. It is a major arrival point with useful road connections to accommodation in Cantonment, central Varanasi and the permitted approaches to the old city.

Allow for traffic and the final pedestrian section rather than assuming that the station-to-hotel journey ends at the reception door.

Banaras — BNRS

Banaras railway station was formerly called Manduadih. Its station code changed from BSBS to BNRS, although older guides and some listings may still show the previous code.

It is in the southwestern part of the city and can be convenient for accommodation towards the southern side of Varanasi. Compare the actual hotel transfer rather than assuming that one station is best for every visitor.

Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Junction — DDU

DDU Junction, formerly Mughalsarai, is outside central Varanasi in neighbouring Chandauli district, across the Ganga. It is an important option when a suitable long-distance train does not stop at your preferred city station.

Allow a longer road transfer, including a river crossing. For initial planning, keep approximately one to one and a half hours to central or ghat-area accommodation, subject to the route, traffic and any bridge restrictions.

Other stations and booking checks

Kashi and Varanasi City also serve some trains. Search by the full station name and confirm the destination shown in the live booking system.

Use IRCTC or another authorised channel to check operating days, journey duration, fares and reservation status. Share the confirmed arrival station with your accommodation and driver.

Reaching Varanasi by Road: Buses, Taxis and Self-Drive Options

Road travel is useful for regional journeys and multi-city pilgrimages. Choose a bus for economy, a taxi for flexible transfers, or self-drive if you are comfortable managing traffic and parking.

By bus

Government and private services connect Varanasi with several neighbouring cities. Check the service category, boarding location and arrival point before paying, because different operators may use different terminals or roadside stops.

For UPSRTC services, begin with the official reservation portal and verify the current schedule. Include the onward hotel transfer when comparing the total journey cost.

A bus described as arriving in Varanasi does not necessarily stop near the ghats. This matters particularly for late-night arrivals and travellers carrying substantial luggage.

By taxi

A taxi is convenient for families, senior citizens and travellers combining Varanasi with Prayagraj, Ayodhya or another destination. Ask for a written quotation that identifies the complete route and final drop.

  • Confirm tolls, parking and driver allowance.
  • Check included kilometres and operating hours.
  • Clarify waiting charges and extra-distance rates.
  • Ask whether a one-way fare includes a vehicle return charge.
  • Confirm luggage capacity as well as seating.

By self-drive vehicle

Book accommodation with suitable parking and ask how close you can drive to its entrance. Leave the vehicle in an authorised area rather than following navigation into narrow old-city lanes.

Plan breaks on longer journeys and check conditions before departure. A highway journey can be straightforward while the final urban section remains slow and congested.

Road Routes from Lucknow, Prayagraj, Ayodhya and Gorakhpur

The following figures are approximate road-planning ranges, not guaranteed arrival times. Hotel locations, the selected route and traffic at either end can make a substantial difference.

Lucknow to Varanasi

Depending on the route, allow approximately 300–330 km and six to seven hours, including a short break and urban access. Common options use the Purvanchal Expressway with an onward connection towards Varanasi.

Check the current route from your actual pickup point. A departure from Lucknow airport is different from starting near the eastern edge of the city.

Prayagraj to Varanasi

Allow roughly 120–130 km and three to four hours door to door, usually along the NH19 corridor through the Handia and Gopiganj side.

If visiting Triveni Sangam before departure, include boating, rituals and lunch separately. Do not use the road estimate as the duration of the entire pilgrimage stop and transfer.

Ayodhya to Varanasi

Allow approximately 200–220 km and four to six hours. Common approaches pass through the Sultanpur–Jaunpur side, although the preferred routing can change with conditions.

A morning departure can leave time to settle into your Varanasi hotel, but do not guarantee an evening aarti connection solely from the map’s estimated arrival.

Gorakhpur to Varanasi

Allow approximately 210–230 km and five to six hours, commonly using the corridor through the Mau side towards Varanasi. Check the precise route before departure rather than relying on older highway numbers.

Weather and travel buffers

Winter fog, heavy rain, roadworks and festival diversions can extend these allowances. Keep important darshan bookings and onward departures comfortably separated from the expected arrival.

Travelling to Varanasi from Delhi, Mumbai and Kolkata

Flights are useful for saving long-distance travel, while trains can offer a practical overnight journey. Compare actual services for your dates rather than choosing solely by distance.

From Delhi and NCR

Check direct flights to VNS and suitable trains to Varanasi Junction, Banaras or DDU. Fast daytime trains and overnight services offer different advantages, depending on whether you want to save daylight or avoid a hotel night.

Confirm the Delhi departure terminal carefully. New Delhi, Anand Vihar and other stations are not interchangeable pickup points.

A road journey from Delhi is a full-day undertaking. Expressway options vary by starting point and current conditions; plan regular breaks and avoid placing a fixed temple ceremony immediately after arrival.

From Mumbai

A suitable direct flight is generally the most time-efficient option. Compare baggage allowance, arrival time and the cost of the final hotel transfer before booking.

Trains suit travellers who prefer rail or prioritise cost, but the journey can occupy a substantial part of two calendar days. Check the specific service rather than assuming that all Mumbai–Varanasi trains have similar durations.

From Kolkata

Compare flights with overnight trains serving the Varanasi region. Depending on the service, your arrival may be at a city station or DDU, so include the onward transfer in your decision.

Check whether the train departs from Howrah, Sealdah, Kolkata station or another terminal. The city name alone is insufficient when arranging a pickup.

Combining destinations

If Ayodhya or Prayagraj is also on your itinerary, compare arriving in one city and departing from another. This can remove an unnecessary return journey.

Explore Chal Banjare’s Uttar Pradesh travel options when planning a wider pilgrimage with separate time for intercity transfers.

Airport and Railway Station Transfers to Hotels and the Ghats

Confirm the final walking section before booking your transfer. A taxi to a riverside hotel may stop at a permitted road point rather than the property entrance.

Choose the destination precisely

“The ghats” covers a long riverfront. Dashashwamedh, Assi, Raj Ghat and other areas have different approaches, so share the hotel’s full address and request its preferred arrival instructions.

Ask the property to identify the vehicle drop-off point, walking route, approximate luggage-carrying distance and any steps. A location close to the river is not necessarily step-free.

From the airport

Use the authorised taxi arrangement or a confirmed pickup. Agree on the total fare and check whether the service includes meeting assistance and the permitted hotel approach.

If using the airport electric bus towards Cantt, arrange the remaining local journey separately. This can suit light luggage better than several suitcases or a group needing mobility assistance.

From city railway stations

Taxis, autos and other local options serve the station areas. Agree on the fare and destination before boarding, and clarify whether payment is for the whole vehicle or per passenger.

For a pre-arranged pickup, confirm which station exit or meeting point the driver will use. Do not leave the platform area expecting the driver to identify you without a shared location.

From DDU Junction

A pre-arranged vehicle is useful for families, late arrivals and substantial luggage. Keep your hotel informed of delays and allow for the river crossing and urban traffic.

Do not assume that a local train connection will be immediately available or practical with bags. Compare its actual departure and final station transfer before choosing it.

Comparing Flights, Trains and Buses: Travel Time, Cost and Convenience

The most useful comparison is the complete journey from your starting point to your accommodation. Include reporting time, transfers, luggage and any additional hotel night.

Flights: useful when time is limited

A suitable direct flight can preserve a sightseeing day on longer journeys. Its real cost includes baggage, airport transport and any extra charge associated with late check-in.

A connecting flight with a long layover may lose much of that advantage. Compare the scheduled arrival and likely hotel arrival rather than flight time alone.

Trains: useful for overnight travel and value

A confirmed berth can provide a practical overnight journey, especially when the arrival station suits your hotel. Class, running time and reservation status matter more than the lowest advertised starting fare.

Check whether an early arrival requires paid early check-in. A saved hotel night is less useful if you arrive exhausted and cannot rest before sightseeing.

Buses: useful for regional connections

Buses can be economical for journeys from nearby cities. Compare boarding convenience, luggage space, arrival location and whether the service reaches Varanasi at a comfortable hour.

An overnight bus may involve a roadside drop rather than a staffed central terminal. Confirm this before booking, particularly for solo travellers or families.

Taxis: useful for groups and pilgrimage circuits

A taxi costs more than a single bus ticket but can offer easier luggage handling and flexible breaks. Sharing the complete vehicle cost may make it reasonable for a family or small group.

Divide the final written quotation by the number of travellers only after checking tolls, parking, waiting and driver charges.

No fixed airfare or transport tariff is quoted here because prices depend on dates, class, route and availability. Obtain live prices for the same travel dates and compare them on equal terms.

Arrival Tips: Old City Access, Luggage and Festival Traffic Restrictions

Plan Varanasi’s arrival as two stages: reaching the city and reaching your accommodation. The second stage can involve regulated roads, narrow lanes, steps and a walk with luggage.

Understand old-city access

The Kashi Vishwanath Temple’s current notice identifies the Godowlia–Maidagin area as a no-vehicle zone. Access arrangements around adjoining streets can also change with crowd management.

Ask your hotel for current instructions instead of following an old route description. Do not assume that an e-rickshaw is permitted everywhere a taxi is restricted.

Keep luggage manageable

Use bags that are easy to carry over a short pedestrian section. If a hotel offers porter assistance, confirm the meeting point, availability and charge before arrival.

  • Keep identification, medicines and booking details in a small accessible bag.
  • Save the hotel address offline and carry a written copy.
  • Confirm lift access and steps before booking a riverside property.
  • Arrange luggage storage if arriving before check-in.

Check festival traffic plans

Shravan, Mahashivratri, Dev Deepawali and other major occasions can bring diversions and heavier pedestrian traffic. Check current police or district announcements and confirm your hotel pickup arrangements close to travel.

Temporary restrictions should not be treated as permanent rules. Equally, a road that was open during an earlier visit may be unavailable on your arrival date.

Leave a generous departure buffer

Your return journey begins when you leave the hotel, not when you reach the taxi. Include luggage collection, the walk to pickup, urban traffic and airport or station reporting time.

Visitors with limited mobility should confirm assistance along the whole route. The temple announces e-cart support for eligible visitors, but this does not establish step-free access to every hotel, ghat or lane.

Frequently Asked Questions About How to Reach Varanasi – Flights, Trains and Road Routes

Search Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport using VNS and compare actual services for your dates. Include baggage, airport reporting and the hotel transfer rather than flight duration alone. The final approach to a ghat property can involve a walk, so a late arrival may need more carefully confirmed pickup and reception arrangements.
They are separate arrival points with different onward journeys. Varanasi Junction is commonly called Cantt, while DDU is outside central Varanasi and involves a longer transfer. Share the full station shown on your confirmed ticket with the driver rather than assuming a general Varanasi booking identifies the correct pickup location.
Compare the complete journey, reservation status, arrival hour and opportunity to rest after arrival. A suitable direct flight can preserve sightseeing time, while a confirmed berth may offer value. Include baggage, terminal transfers and paid early check-in where needed instead of assuming an overnight journey automatically removes an accommodation expense without affecting comfort.
A bus arriving in Varanasi need not stop near the ghats or your accommodation. Confirm the service category, boarding and arrival points, then add the final local connection. This matters for late arrivals and substantial luggage, when a low main fare may be less convenient than a complete pre-arranged transfer.
Request the precise route and final permitted drop, vehicle and luggage capacity, included distance and hours, tolls, parking and driver charges. Clarify waiting and return charges before paying. A taxi can simplify regional travel but does not guarantee access through every old-city lane or directly to a riverfront hotel's reception.
Treat either as a meaningful intercity journey with endpoint-specific travel and access time. If sightseeing before departure, count that separately from the road allowance. Keep hotel arrival light and do not guarantee aarti or a fixed darshan immediately afterwards solely because an online map suggests the journey should finish on time.
The article describes an airport electric-bus connection towards city areas, subject to current operation. Check its actual departure and destination at arrival, then include your remaining local journey. It may suit lighter luggage better than multiple cases, and should not be assumed to provide a direct service to every hotel or ghat.
Request the exact vehicle drop-off, pedestrian route, steps, luggage-carrying distance and porter arrangements in advance. Confirm lift access and storage if arriving early. A map pin near the Ganga does not establish step-free arrival, and different sections of the ghats require different road approaches rather than one universal drop-off.
Major observances can alter roads, permitted local vehicles and pedestrian routes. Obtain current hotel directions and relevant local advisories rather than using an old diversion plan or assuming a previous temporary restriction is permanent. Reconfirm pickup points close to travel, with extra time for luggage movement and a final walk.
Count the journey from leaving your room, including luggage collection, porter assistance, walking to pickup, city traffic and terminal formalities. Do not begin the calculation only when you enter the taxi. Confirm the exact station or airport and the whole access chain, especially when limited mobility or festival controls add complexity.

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